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Testate

tes·tate

Short Definition

Describes a person who died leaving behind a valid, properly executed will of their own making. A testate estate is administered according to the terms of that will, including who it names to serve as executor.

In a Sale

What This Means When the House Is Being Sold

Whether an estate is testate changes the starting point for a sale. A valid will generally names an executor and may grant that person specific authority over real property, sometimes avoiding steps an intestate estate would otherwise need. Confirming the will is genuinely valid, properly executed and not superseded by a later document, is worth doing early rather than assuming based on a copy the family has kept.

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Not to Be Confused With

What Tells Them Apart

Testate describes the presence of a valid will. Intestate describes its absence, meaning state law rather than any document decides who inherits. Will is the document that makes an estate testate. Executor is the role a valid will typically names, and that person's authority comes directly from the will once a court has admitted it to probate.

Questions

Questions People Ask

We found a will. Does that mean we can sell the house right away?

Not immediately. A valid will generally names an executor and may grant authority over real property, but that authority is treated as real once the court appoints and issues Letters. Confirming the will is properly executed and not superseded by a later document is worth doing early rather than assuming.

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